| Product | Merbau Flooring |
|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Intsia bijuga |
| Other Names | Kwila, Ipil, Vesi |
| Origin | Southeast Asia, specifically Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, and the Philippines |
| Appearance | Deep reddish-brown with yellow flecks, darkens over time |
| Hardness | Janka hardness rating of 1,925 lbf |
| Density | 515-1040 kg/M3 |
| Durability | Highly durable and resistant to decay, termites, and fungi |
| Uses | Flooring, decking, furniture, boatbuilding, and other outdoor and indoor applications |
| Sustainability | Classified as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), and listed in CITES Appendix II; make sure to source Merbau from certified sustainable sources |
| Maintenance | Regular cleaning and oiling is recommended to maintain its appearance and protect it from weathering and UV damage |
| Price | Relatively expensive compared to other tropical hardwoods, due to its high demand and limited supply |
| Product | Acacia Flooring |
|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Varies, there are over 1,300 species in the Acacia genus |
| Common Names | Acacia, Wattle |
| Origin | Found worldwide, but most commonly in Australia, Africa, and South America |
| Appearance | Varies widely depending on the species and location, but generally ranges from light yellow to dark brown, sometimes with reddish or golden hues |
| Hardness | Varies depending on the species, but generally ranges from 1,000 to 4,000 lbf (4,450 to 17,790 N) |
| Density | Varies depending on the species, but generally ranges from 0.45 to 0.95 g/cm³ (28 to 59 lbs/ft³) |
| Durability | Varies depending on the species, but generally has moderate to high durability and resistance to rot, decay, and pests |
| Uses | Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, tool handles, and decorative items |
| Sustainability | Some Acacia species are listed as invasive and should not be used; sourcing from sustainable and legal sources is recommended |
| Price | Varies widely depending on the species and availability |
| Product | Keruing Flooring |
|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Dipterocarpus spp. |
| Other Names | Dipterocarpaceae |
| Origin | Southeast Asia |
| Appearance | Rich reddish-brown |
| Hardness | Moderately hard (Janka hardness: 1,070-1,230 lbf) |
| Density | High density, ranging from 750-950 kg/m³ |
| Durability | Highly durable, with excellent resistance to decay, termite attack, and rot |
| Uses | Heavy construction, marine applications, decking, flooring, furniture, joinery, and outdoor structures |
| Sustainability | Careful sourcing and responsible forestry management are crucial to ensure sustainability |
| Price | Moderately priced, with variations based on grade, size, and market demand |