Product | Merbau Flooring |
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Scientific Name | Intsia bijuga |
Other Names | Kwila, Ipil, Vesi |
Origin | Southeast Asia, specifically Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, and the Philippines |
Appearance | Deep reddish-brown with yellow flecks, darkens over time |
Hardness | Janka hardness rating of 1,925 lbf |
Density | 515-1040 kg/M3 |
Durability | Highly durable and resistant to decay, termites, and fungi |
Uses | Flooring, decking, furniture, boatbuilding, and other outdoor and indoor applications |
Sustainability | Classified as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), and listed in CITES Appendix II; make sure to source Merbau from certified sustainable sources |
Maintenance | Regular cleaning and oiling is recommended to maintain its appearance and protect it from weathering and UV damage |
Price | Relatively expensive compared to other tropical hardwoods, due to its high demand and limited supply |
Product | Acacia Flooring |
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Scientific Name | Varies, there are over 1,300 species in the Acacia genus |
Common Names | Acacia, Wattle |
Origin | Found worldwide, but most commonly in Australia, Africa, and South America |
Appearance | Varies widely depending on the species and location, but generally ranges from light yellow to dark brown, sometimes with reddish or golden hues |
Hardness | Varies depending on the species, but generally ranges from 1,000 to 4,000 lbf (4,450 to 17,790 N) |
Density | Varies depending on the species, but generally ranges from 0.45 to 0.95 g/cm³ (28 to 59 lbs/ft³) |
Durability | Varies depending on the species, but generally has moderate to high durability and resistance to rot, decay, and pests |
Uses | Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, tool handles, and decorative items |
Sustainability | Some Acacia species are listed as invasive and should not be used; sourcing from sustainable and legal sources is recommended |
Price | Varies widely depending on the species and availability |
Product | Keruing Flooring |
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Scientific Name | Dipterocarpus spp. |
Other Names | Dipterocarpaceae |
Origin | Southeast Asia |
Appearance | Rich reddish-brown |
Hardness | Moderately hard (Janka hardness: 1,070-1,230 lbf) |
Density | High density, ranging from 750-950 kg/m³ |
Durability | Highly durable, with excellent resistance to decay, termite attack, and rot |
Uses | Heavy construction, marine applications, decking, flooring, furniture, joinery, and outdoor structures |
Sustainability | Careful sourcing and responsible forestry management are crucial to ensure sustainability |
Price | Moderately priced, with variations based on grade, size, and market demand |