Decking

Decking Anti-Slip

Color: Balau heartwood ranges from light to dark brown, while the sapwood is yellowish-white in color.
Grain: Balau has a coarse texture with interlocked grain.
Hardness: Balau is very hard and durable, with a Janka hardness of 1,800 lbf (pounds-force).
Durability: Balau is highly resistant to decay, termites, and fungal attack, making it suitable for outdoor applications.
Workability: Balau is difficult to work with due to its density and hardness, which can cause blunting of tools. It requires pre-drilling for nailing and screwing, and it finishes well.

Product	Balau Decking
Scientific Name	Shorea spp.
Common Names	Balau
Origin	Found in Southeast Asia, including Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines
Appearance	Heartwood ranges from yellowish-brown to reddish-brown, often with darker brown or black streaks; sapwood is usually pale yellow
Hardness	1,795 lbf (7,990 N)
Density	0.69 – 0.98 g/cm³ (43 – 61 lbs/ft³)
Durability	Highly durable and resistant to rot, decay, and pests
Uses	Outdoor furniture, decking, construction, and marine applications
Sustainability	Some Balau species are listed as endangered, and sourcing from sustainable and legal sources is recommended
Price	Moderately priced

Color: Belian heartwood is dark brown to black, while the sapwood is lighter in color.
Grain: Belian has a fine to medium texture with straight to slightly interlocked grain.
Hardness: Belian is extremely hard and durable, with a Janka hardness of 3,840 lbf (pounds-force).
Durability: Belian is highly resistant to decay, termites, and fungal attack, making it suitable for outdoor applications.
Workability: Belian is difficult to work with due to its hardness, which can cause blunting of tools. It is also difficult to nail or screw, but it finishes well.

Product	Belian Decking
Scientific Name	Eusideroxylon zwageri
Other Names	Belian, Borneo Ironwood, Ulin
Origin	Native to Borneo, found in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei
Appearance	Heartwood ranges from reddish-brown to nearly black with darker streaks; sapwood is yellow to light brown
Hardness	4,680 lbf (20,810 N)
Density	1.03 – 1.19 g/cm³ (64 – 74 lbs/ft³)
Durability	Extremely durable, with high resistance to decay, termites, and marine borers
Uses	Heavy construction, marine construction, bridges and wharves, flooring, outdoor furniture, and decorative veneers
Sustainability	Belian is listed as endangered and sourcing from sustainable and legal sources is highly recommended
Price	High-priced due to its rarity and high demand

Color: Cengal heartwood ranges from golden brown to dark brown, while the sapwood is lighter in color.
Grain: Cengal has a coarse and uneven texture with interlocking grain.
Hardness: Cengal is extremely hard and durable, with a Janka hardness of 2,300 lbf (pounds-force).
Durability: Cengal is highly resistant to decay, termites, and marine borers, making it a popular choice for outdoor applications.
Workability: Cengal is difficult to work with due to its density and hardness, which can cause blunting of tools. It requires pre-drilling for nailing and screwing, and it finishes well.

Product	Cengal Decking
Scientific Name	Neobalanocarpus heimii
Other Names	Cengal, Chengal, Chengal Batu
Origin	Found in Southeast Asia, including Malaysia and Indonesia
Appearance	Heartwood ranges from golden to dark brown, often with darker streaks; sapwood is usually pale yellow
Hardness	2,770 lbf (12,320 N)
Density	0.88 – 1.00 g/cm³ (55 – 62 lbs/ft³)
Durability	Highly durable and resistant to rot, decay, and pests
Uses	Heavy construction, bridge and wharf building, marine construction, railway sleepers, and high-end outdoor furniture
Sustainability	Cengal is listed as endangered and sourcing from sustainable and legal sources is highly recommended
Price	High-priced due to its rarity and high demand

Durability: Merbau wood is known for its high levels of durability and strength. It can withstand heavy foot traffic and harsh weather conditions, making it a great choice for outdoor decking.
Resistance to Termites and Decay: Merbau wood is naturally resistant to termites and decay, which helps to ensure its longevity and reduce the need for maintenance.
Rich Color: Merbau wood has a rich reddish-brown color that is prized for its natural beauty. Over time, the wood weathers to a silver-grey patina that is also highly attractive.
Density: Merbau wood is a dense and heavy wood, which makes it an excellent choice for applications where strength and durability are important.
Sustainability: When sourced from responsibly managed forests, Merbau wood can be a sustainable and eco-friendly choice for construction and other applications.

Product	Merbau Decking
Scientific Name	Intsia bijuga
Other Names	Kwila, Ipil, Vesi
Origin	Southeast Asia, specifically Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, and the Philippines
Appearance	Deep reddish-brown with yellow flecks, darkens over time
Hardness	Janka hardness rating of 1,925 lbf
Density	515-1040 kg/M3
Durability	Highly durable and resistant to decay, termites, and fungi
Uses	Flooring, decking, furniture, boatbuilding, and other outdoor and indoor applications
Sustainability	Classified as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), and listed in CITES Appendix II; make sure to source Merbau from certified sustainable sources
Maintenance	Regular cleaning and oiling is recommended to maintain its appearance and protect it from weathering and UV damage
Price	Relatively expensive compared to other tropical hardwoods, due to its high demand and limited supply

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